On the Helly Number for Hyperplane Transversals to Unit Balls
نویسندگان
چکیده
We prove some results about the Hadwiger problem of nding the Helly number for line transversals of disjoint unit disks in the plane, and about its higher-dimensional generalization to hyperplane transversals of unit balls in d-dimensional Euclidean space. These include (a) a proof of the fact that the Helly number remains 5 even for arbitrarily large sets of disjoint unit disks|thus correcting a 40-year-old error; (b) a lower bound of d+3 on the Helly number for hyperplane transver-sals to suitably separated families of unit balls in R d ; and (c) a new proof of Danzer's theorem that the Helly number for unit disks in the plane is 5.
منابع مشابه
Helly-Type Theorems for Line Transversals to Disjoint Unit Balls
We prove Helly-type theorems for line transversals to disjoint unit balls in R. In particular, we show that a family of n > 2d disjoint unit balls in R has a line transversal if, for some ordering ≺ of the balls, any subfamily of 2d balls admits a line transversal consistent with ≺. We also prove that a family of n > 4d − 1 disjoint unit balls in R admits a line transversal if any subfamily of ...
متن کاملHadwiger and Helly-type theorems for disjoint unit spheres
We prove Helly-type theorems for line transversals to disjoint unit balls in R. In particular, we show that a family of n > 2d disjoint unit balls in R has a line transversal if, for some ordering ≺ of the balls, any subfamily of 2d balls admits a line transversal consistent with ≺. We also prove that a family of n > 4d − 1 disjoint unit balls in R admits a line transversal if any subfamily of ...
متن کاملSome Discrete Properties of the Space of Line Transversals to Disjoint Balls
Attempts to generalize Helly’s theorem to sets of lines intersecting convex sets led to a series of results relating the geometry of a family of sets in Rd to the structure of the space of lines intersecting all of its members. We review recent progress in the special case of disjoint Euclidean balls in Rd, more precisely the inter-related notions of cone of directions, geometric permutations a...
متن کاملThe Harmony of Spheres
Let F = {X1, . . . , Xn} be a family of disjoint compact convex sets in R. An oriented straight line ` that intersects every Xi is called a (line) transversal to F . A transversal naturally induces an ordering of the elements of F , this ordering, together with its reverse (which is induced by the same line with opposite orientation), is called a geometric permutation. Geometric transversal the...
متن کاملA Helly-type theorem for higher-dimensional transversals
We generalize the Hadwiger(-Danzer-Grünbaum-Klee) theorem on line transversals for an unbounded family of compact convex sets to the case of transversal planes of arbitrary dimension. This is the first Helly-type theorem known for transversals of dimension between 1 and d− 1.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Discrete & Computational Geometry
دوره 24 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000